13-32340084-A-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5729A>T(p.Asn1910Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5729A>T | p.Asn1910Ile | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5360A>T | p.Asn1787Ile | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5729A>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461622Hom.: 0 Cov.: 45 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727106
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74364
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
The p.Asn1910Ile variant has been reported in at least 1/536 probands tested for breast and or ovarian carcinoma, and was absent in 103 controls (Beristain 2010, Vogel 2007, Palomba 2009). In addition, these authors suggest the variant has be classified either as a variant of unknown significance or as a benign variant. This variant has not been identified in over 1500 proband chromosomes tested by our laboratory from individuals of different racial backgrounds, suggesting it is a rare variant. However, we cannot rule out that this is a rare benign variant in a population that our laboratory has not tested. The p.Asn1910 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time, although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. However, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
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not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
The BRCA2 c.5729A>T; p.Asn1910Ile variant (rs276174863, ClinVar Variation ID 96826) is reported in the literature in just two individuals affected with breast or ovarian cancer (Buzolin 2017, Guindalini 2022). This variant is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1), indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.307). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Buzolin AL et al. Development and validation of a variant detection workflow for BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes and its clinical application based on the Ion Torrent technology. Hum Genomics. 2017 Jun 26. PMID: 28651617. Guindalini RSC et al. Detection of germline variants in Brazilian breast cancer patients using multigene panel testing. Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 9. PMID: 35264596. -
In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals/families with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 17262179 (2007), 17925560 (2007), 19619314 (2009), 24916970 (2015), 28651617 (2017), 35264596 (2022)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000032 (1/31408 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This missense variant replaces asparagine with isoleucine at codon 1910 of the BRCA2 protein. This variant is also known as 5957A>T in the literature. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least three individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 17262179, 17925560, 19619314, 35264596). A multifactorial analysis has reported likelihood ratios for pathogenicity based on segregation, tumor pathology, co-occurrence with a pathogenic variant and family history of 0.3787, 0.6942, 1.1293, 0.6521, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 1/31408 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.N1910I variant (also known as c.5729A>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 5729. The asparagine at codon 1910 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been previously reported in cohorts of individuals with personal and/or family history consistent with hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC) (Beristain E et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2007 Dec; 106(2):255-62; Vogel KJ et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2007 Oct; 25(29):4635-41; Palomba G et al. BMC Cancer, 2009 Jul;9:245; Peixoto A et al. Clin. Genet. 2015 Jul; 88(1):41-8; Castellanos E et al. Sci Rep, 2017 01;7:39348; Guindalini RSC et al. Sci Rep, 2022 Mar;12:4190). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces asparagine with isoleucine at codon 1910 of the BRCA2 protein. This variant is also known as 5957A>T in the literature. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least three individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 17262179, 17925560, 19619314, 35264596). A multifactorial analysis has reported likelihood ratios for pathogenicity based on segregation, tumor pathology, co-occurrence with a pathogenic variant and family history of 0.3787, 0.6942, 1.1293, 0.6521, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 1/31408 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at