13-32340282-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.5927G>T​(p.Gly1976Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1976G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

2
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.5927G>T p.Gly1976Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.5927G>T p.Gly1976Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.5558G>T p.Gly1853Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.5927G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250792
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Feb 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.G1976V variant (also known as c.5927G>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 5927. The glycine at codon 1976 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been detected in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Lee E et al. Breast Cancer Res. 2008;10(1):R19; Alsop K et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2012 Jul 20;30(21):2654-63; Pal T et al. Cancer. 2015 Dec 1;121(23):4173-80). This variant has also been identified in 3/3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Dec 05, 2022
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 1976 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction tool is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in three individuals affected with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763). This variant has also been identified in 5/282178 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

not specified Uncertain:2
Feb 09, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5927G>T (p.Gly1976Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 250792 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5927G>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer (example, Lee_2008, Alsop_2012, Pal_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22711857, 18284688, 26287763). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142829). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Mar 25, 2017
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
Apr 26, 2018
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 1976 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction tool is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. The variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer and an individual affected with ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857). This variant has also been identified in 5/282178 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Nov 06, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.5927G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly1976Val. This variant has been previously reported as a variant of uncertain significance or suspected benign in two cohorts of individuals with early-onset or invasive breast cancer (Table S2, Lee et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18284688; Table S1, Pal et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26287763). In addition, this variant has been observed in a cohort of individuals with ovarian cancer (Table S2, Alsop et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22711857, Supplementary Table 2). This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-32914419-G-T). It has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142829/). This variant occurs within a region of the BRCA2 gene that is predicted to be tolerant to variation (Table 2, Dines et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31911673). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 28, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 6155G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763, 29884841, 32377563, 31853058) -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1976 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Gly1976Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782751, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763). This variant is also known as 6155G>T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142829). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.0
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782751; hg19: chr13-32914419; API