13-32340282-G-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5927G>T(p.Gly1976Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1976G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5927G>T | p.Gly1976Val | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5558G>T | p.Gly1853Val | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5927G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250792Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135788
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461696Hom.: 0 Cov.: 45 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727148
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74306
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
The p.G1976V variant (also known as c.5927G>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 5927. The glycine at codon 1976 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been detected in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Lee E et al. Breast Cancer Res. 2008;10(1):R19; Alsop K et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2012 Jul 20;30(21):2654-63; Pal T et al. Cancer. 2015 Dec 1;121(23):4173-80). This variant has also been identified in 3/3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 1976 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction tool is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in three individuals affected with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763). This variant has also been identified in 5/282178 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5927G>T (p.Gly1976Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 250792 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5927G>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer (example, Lee_2008, Alsop_2012, Pal_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22711857, 18284688, 26287763). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142829). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
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Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 1976 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction tool is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. The variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer and an individual affected with ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857). This variant has also been identified in 5/282178 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 c.5927G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly1976Val. This variant has been previously reported as a variant of uncertain significance or suspected benign in two cohorts of individuals with early-onset or invasive breast cancer (Table S2, Lee et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18284688; Table S1, Pal et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26287763). In addition, this variant has been observed in a cohort of individuals with ovarian cancer (Table S2, Alsop et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22711857, Supplementary Table 2). This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-32914419-G-T). It has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142829/). This variant occurs within a region of the BRCA2 gene that is predicted to be tolerant to variation (Table 2, Dines et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31911673). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 6155G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763, 29884841, 32377563, 31853058) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1976 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Gly1976Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782751, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and ovarian cancer (PMID: 18284688, 22711857, 26287763). This variant is also known as 6155G>T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142829). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at