13-32340798-C-G

Position:

• chr13-32340798-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM2 PM5 BP4_Moderate BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.6443C>G​(p.Ser2148Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2148Y) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: BRCA2 NM_000059.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.529

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA2 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-32340798-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16327864).
• BP6: Variant 13-32340798-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32340798-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1753561.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4	c.6443C>G	p.Ser2148Cys	missense_variant	11/27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8	c.6443C>G	p.Ser2148Cys	missense_variant	11/27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2	ENST00000530893.7	c.6074C>G	p.Ser2025Cys	missense_variant	11/27	1		ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2	ENST00000614259.2	n.6443C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/26	2		ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 44

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington	Mar 23, 2023	Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Jun 23, 2022	The p.S2148C variant (also known as c.6443C>G), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 6443. The serine at codon 2148 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.069
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.017	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.26
CADD	Benign	5.9
DANN	Benign	0.65
Eigen	Benign	-0.85
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.95
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.038	N
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.80	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.63	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.39
Sift	Benign	0.073	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.17	T;T
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.34		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0128);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0128);
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.021
ClinPred		0.034	T
GERP RS		-0.98
gMVP		0.26

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-32914935;