13-32346875-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.6986C>T​(p.Pro2329Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000808 in 1,609,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2329T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

9
4
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.19

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 31 uncertain in NM_000059.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.789

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.6986C>T p.Pro2329Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.6986C>T p.Pro2329Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.6617C>T p.Pro2206Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.6986C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250074
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000755
AC:
11
AN:
1457588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44600
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39486
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85710
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52640
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000721
AC:
8
AN:
1109768
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60198
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.411
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Apr 23, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 28, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jun 20, 2002
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.6986C>T (p.Pro2329Leu) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with prostate cancer (PMID: 31214711 (2020)), breast cancer (PMID: 26221963 (2015), 32885271 (2021), 33471991 (2021), 35402282 (2022), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). This variant has also been identified in a reportedly healthy individual (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). In addition, this variant has been reported to have intermediate sensitivity to PARP inhibitors (PMID: 32444794 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/250074 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Dec 02, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Wong et al., 2016; Zidan et al., 2017; Kwong et al., 2020; Abdel-Razeq et al., 2022); Published functional studies demonstrate abolished HSF2BP binding and an intermediate effect on PARP sensitivity (Ikegami et al., 2020; Ghouil et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 7214C>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22921312, 26221963, 31131967, 32444794, 34326328, 28828701, 29263802, 10923033, 28277317, 32068069, 33471991, 32467295, 35402282) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
May 23, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 2329 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has shown that this variant protein moderately increases the sensitivity to PARP inhibitors in mammalian cells when compared with the wild-type protein (PMID: 32444794). This variant has been reported in at least four individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 26221963, 28828701, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_008552) and in a prostate cancer case-control study in 2/7636 cases and 2/12366 unaffected individuals (PMID: 31214711). This variant has also been identified in 1/250074 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 30, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P2329L variant (also known as c.6986C>T), located in coding exon 12 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6986. The proline at codon 2329 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in multiple individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Wong ESY et al. NPJ Genom Med. 2016 Jan;1:15003; Zidan J et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Dec;166:881-885; Lerner-Ellis J et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2021 Mar;147:871-879; Abdel-Razeq H et al. Front Oncol, 2022 Mar;12:673094). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 07, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.6986C>T (p.Pro2329Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250074 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.6986C>T has been observed in individuals affected with Breast Cancer without evidence of cosegregation with disease (e.g., Wong_2015, Dorling_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22921312, 26221963, 33471991). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52231). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2023
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Apr 16, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 2329 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has shown that this variant protein moderately increases the sensitivity to PARP inhibitors in mammalian cells when compared with the wild-type protein (PMID: 32444794). This variant has been reported in at least four individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 26221963, 28828701, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_008552) and in a prostate cancer case-control study in 2/7636 cases and 2/12366 unaffected individuals (PMID: 31214711). This variant has also been identified in 1/250074 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 p.Pro2329Leu variant was identified in 2 of 1158 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) from individuals or families with breast cancer (Wong 2015, Wong 2016). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs80358925) as "With Uncertain significance, other allele", ClinVar (classified as likely benign by GeneDx and SCRP; as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, Counsyl, Invitae, BIC and two clinical laboratories), UMD-LSDB (1x as unclassified variant), and in BIC Database (3x with unknown significance). The variant was not identified in COGR, Cosmic, MutDB, LOVD 3.0, ARUP Laboratories, or Zhejiang University Database. The variant was identified in control databases in 1 of 245002 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000004 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the European population in 1 of 111266 chromosomes (freq: 0.000009), while the variant was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, or South Asian populations. The p.Pro2329 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Dec 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358925; hg19: chr13-32921012; API