13-32346875-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.6986C>T(p.Pro2329Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000808 in 1,609,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2329T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.6986C>T | p.Pro2329Leu | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.6986C>T | p.Pro2329Leu | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.6617C>T | p.Pro2206Leu | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.6986C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 12 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151902Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250074 AF XY: 0.00000739 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000755 AC: 11AN: 1457588Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000965 AC XY: 7AN XY: 725128 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151902Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74170 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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not provided Uncertain:2
The BRCA2 c.6986C>T (p.Pro2329Leu) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with prostate cancer (PMID: 31214711 (2020)), breast cancer (PMID: 26221963 (2015), 32885271 (2021), 33471991 (2021), 35402282 (2022), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). This variant has also been identified in a reportedly healthy individual (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). In addition, this variant has been reported to have intermediate sensitivity to PARP inhibitors (PMID: 32444794 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/250074 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Observed in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Wong et al., 2016; Zidan et al., 2017; Kwong et al., 2020; Abdel-Razeq et al., 2022); Published functional studies demonstrate abolished HSF2BP binding and an intermediate effect on PARP sensitivity (Ikegami et al., 2020; Ghouil et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 7214C>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22921312, 26221963, 31131967, 32444794, 34326328, 28828701, 29263802, 10923033, 28277317, 32068069, 33471991, 32467295, 35402282) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 2329 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has shown that this variant protein moderately increases the sensitivity to PARP inhibitors in mammalian cells when compared with the wild-type protein (PMID: 32444794). This variant has been reported in at least four individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 26221963, 28828701, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_008552) and in a prostate cancer case-control study in 2/7636 cases and 2/12366 unaffected individuals (PMID: 31214711). This variant has also been identified in 1/250074 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.P2329L variant (also known as c.6986C>T), located in coding exon 12 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6986. The proline at codon 2329 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in multiple individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Wong ESY et al. NPJ Genom Med. 2016 Jan;1:15003; Zidan J et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Dec;166:881-885; Lerner-Ellis J et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2021 Mar;147:871-879; Abdel-Razeq H et al. Front Oncol, 2022 Mar;12:673094). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.6986C>T (p.Pro2329Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250074 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.6986C>T has been observed in individuals affected with Breast Cancer without evidence of cosegregation with disease (e.g., Wong_2015, Dorling_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22921312, 26221963, 33471991). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52231). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 2329 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has shown that this variant protein moderately increases the sensitivity to PARP inhibitors in mammalian cells when compared with the wild-type protein (PMID: 32444794). This variant has been reported in at least four individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 26221963, 28828701, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_008552) and in a prostate cancer case-control study in 2/7636 cases and 2/12366 unaffected individuals (PMID: 31214711). This variant has also been identified in 1/250074 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 p.Pro2329Leu variant was identified in 2 of 1158 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) from individuals or families with breast cancer (Wong 2015, Wong 2016). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs80358925) as "With Uncertain significance, other allele", ClinVar (classified as likely benign by GeneDx and SCRP; as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, Counsyl, Invitae, BIC and two clinical laboratories), UMD-LSDB (1x as unclassified variant), and in BIC Database (3x with unknown significance). The variant was not identified in COGR, Cosmic, MutDB, LOVD 3.0, ARUP Laboratories, or Zhejiang University Database. The variant was identified in control databases in 1 of 245002 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000004 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the European population in 1 of 111266 chromosomes (freq: 0.000009), while the variant was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, or South Asian populations. The p.Pro2329 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at