13-32363261-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.8059G>T​(p.Val2687Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

7
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91
PP5
Variant 13-32363261-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32363261-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 52491.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.8059G>T p.Val2687Phe missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.8059G>T p.Val2687Phe missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.7690G>T p.Val2564Phe missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.*117G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000614259 linkn.*117G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 17 of 25 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

BRCA2-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jan 19, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.8059G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val2687Phe. Functional prediction programs have evaluated the the p.Val2687Phe change (also referred to as V2687F) as damaging (Supplementary Table S2, Hart et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29884841; Supplementary Table 1, Karchin et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 19043619). This variant was shown to significantly reduce homology-directed repair (HDR) using the well-known in vitro DR-GFP assay, and was classified as a loss of function variant (Richardson et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33609447). This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-32937398-G-T). In ClinVar, this variant has conflicting interpretations, ranging from uncertain to likely pathogenic (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/52491). Taken together, we interpret this variant as likely pathogenic. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Mar 06, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.V2687F variant (also known as c.8059G>T), located in coding exon 17 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 8059. The valine at codon 2687 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was non-functional in a homology-directed DNA repair (HDR) assay (Hart SN et al. Genet. Med., 2019 01;21:71-80; Richardson ME et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2021 03;108:458-468). Based on internal structural assessment, this alteration disrupts the structure of the OB1 domain, near the interface with DSS (Yang H et al. Science, 2002 Sep;297:1837-48; Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2003
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 21, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as 2915G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19043619, 12228710, 24013206, 33609447, 29884841) -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BRCA2 function (PMID: 29884841, 33609447). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 33609447) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRCA2 function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52491). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of BRCA2-related conditions (PMID: 10923033, 21520333). This variant is present in population databases (rs80359044, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2687 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Val2687Phe). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.69
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.3
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359044; hg19: chr13-32937398; COSMIC: COSV66454617; COSMIC: COSV66454617; API