13-32370995-A-G

Variant names:

• chr13-32370995-A-G
• rs876660403
• NM_000059.4:c.8527A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4 BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.8527A>G​(p.Asn2843Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N2843H) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BRCA2 NM_000059.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5 B:2 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.85
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia complementation group D1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
• pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• sarcoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• medulloblastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41341254).
• BP6: Variant 13-32370995-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32370995-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 233431.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BRCA2	NM_000059.4	MANE Select	c.8527A>G	p.Asn2843Asp	missense	Exon 20 of 27	NP_000050.3
	BRCA2	NM_001432077.1		c.8527A>G	p.Asn2843Asp	missense	Exon 20 of 27	NP_001419006.1
	BRCA2	NM_001406720.1		c.8527A>G	p.Asn2843Asp	missense	Exon 20 of 27	NP_001393649.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.8527A>G	p.Asn2843Asp	missense	Exon 20 of 27	ENSP00000369497.3
	BRCA2	ENST00000544455.6	TSL:1	c.8527A>G	p.Asn2843Asp	missense	Exon 20 of 27	ENSP00000439902.1
	BRCA2	ENST00000530893.7	TSL:1	c.8158A>G	p.Asn2720Asp	missense	Exon 20 of 27	ENSP00000499438.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251166 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461846 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727220

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74354

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	2	-	not provided (3)
-	1	-	BRCA2-related cancer predisposition (1)
-	-	1	Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0026	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	-0.089
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.011
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.046	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.68	T
PhyloP100		3.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Benign	0.27
Sift	Benign	0.045	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.020	D
Vest4		0.49
MutPred		0.67		Gain of helix (P = 0.0696)
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.090
ClinPred		0.69	D
GERP RS		2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
gMVP		0.59
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876660403; hg19: chr13-32945132;