13-32394890-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.9458G>C(p.Gly3153Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G3153S) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.9458G>C | p.Gly3153Ala | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.9458G>C | p.Gly3153Ala | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.9089G>C | p.Gly3030Ala | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1516G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 24 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1516G>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 24 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8AN: 251244 AF XY: 0.0000368 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000363 AC: 53AN: 1461790Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 22AN XY: 727190 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74330 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4Benign:2
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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BP5(Moderate) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
_x000D_ Criteria applied: BP4 -
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not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.9458G>C (p.Gly3153Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA2, OB3 domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 251244 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9458G>C has been reported in the literature in at-least one family with breast and/or ovarian cancer and at-least one individual with hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia, without strong evidence of causality (example: Zuntini_2018, Zhang_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. A functional study involving a combination of a mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)-based assay using next-generation sequencing (NGS) and cell viability and drug sensitivity assays were used to evaluate the pathogenicity of the variant and the evidence suggested that the variant is functional (Biswas_2023). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 37922907, 26580448, 30254663). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52841). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
DNA sequence analysis of the BRCA2 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.9458G>C, in exon 25 that results in an amino acid change, p.Gly3153Ala. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in individuals with BRCA2-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.005% in the European sub-population (dbSNP rs80359220). The p.Gly3153Ala change affects a poorly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the BRCA2 protein that is known to be functional. The p.Gly3153Ala substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Gly3153Ala change remains unknown at this time. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21702907, 19043619, 26580448) -
The BRCA2 c.9458G>C (p.Gly3153Ala) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 30254663 (2018)) and hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PMID: 26580448 (2015)). This variant has also been reported in affected and reportedly healthy individuals in a large-scale breast cancer association study (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)). It has also been detected as a somatic variant in metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) (PMID: 31391296 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000054 (7/129016 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. This variant has been predicted to be likely benign based on computational and multifactorial analyses (PMIDs: 19043619 (2008), 31131967 (2019)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at