13-32394890-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):āc.9458G>Cā(p.Gly3153Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.9458G>C | p.Gly3153Ala | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.9089G>C | p.Gly3030Ala | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1516G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 24 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259 | n.*1516G>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 24 of 25 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8AN: 251244Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135784
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000363 AC: 53AN: 1461790Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 22AN XY: 727190
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74330
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4Benign:2
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BP5(Moderate) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
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_x000D_ Criteria applied: BP4 -
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.9458G>C (p.Gly3153Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA2, OB3 domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 251244 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9458G>C has been reported in the literature in at-least one family with breast and/or ovarian cancer and at-least one individual with hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia, without strong evidence of causality (example: Zuntini_2018, Zhang_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. A functional study involving a combination of a mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)-based assay using next-generation sequencing (NGS) and cell viability and drug sensitivity assays were used to evaluate the pathogenicity of the variant and the evidence suggested that the variant is functional (Biswas_2023). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 37922907, 26580448, 30254663). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52841). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
DNA sequence analysis of the BRCA2 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.9458G>C, in exon 25 that results in an amino acid change, p.Gly3153Ala. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in individuals with BRCA2-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.005% in the European sub-population (dbSNP rs80359220). The p.Gly3153Ala change affects a poorly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the BRCA2 protein that is known to be functional. The p.Gly3153Ala substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Gly3153Ala change remains unknown at this time. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21702907, 19043619, 26580448) -
The BRCA2 c.9458G>C (p.Gly3153Ala) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 30254663 (2018)) and hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PMID: 26580448 (2015)). This variant has also been reported in affected and reportedly healthy individuals in a large-scale breast cancer association study (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)). It has also been detected as a somatic variant in metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) (PMID: 31391296 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000054 (7/129016 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. This variant has been predicted to be likely benign based on computational and multifactorial analyses (PMIDs: 19043619 (2008), 31131967 (2019)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
The p.G3153A variant (also known as c.9458G>C), located in coding exon 24 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 9458. The glycine at codon 3153 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been reported as functional in two recent large saturation genome editing assays in human and mouse cell lines (Huang H et al. Nature. 2025 Jan; Sahu S et al. Nature. 2025 Jan). Using a computational method that produces a probabilistic likelihood ratio predictive of whether a missense variant impairs protein function, this alteration is predicted to be neutral (Karchin R et al. Cancer Inform, 2008 Apr;6:203-16). This alteration was also classified as Likely Benign in a multifactorial model of variant interpretation that incorporates co-segregation, family history, co-occurrence and tumor pathology and case-control data (Parsons MT et al. Hum Mutat. 2019 Sep;40(9):1557-1578). This variant has been reported in 1/1120 pediatric cancer patients who underwent whole genome sequencing and/or whole exome sequencing; this patient was diagnosed with hyperdiploid ALL (Zhang J et al. N Engl J Med, 2015 Dec;373:2336-2346). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at