13-32398715-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.10202C>T(p.Thr3401Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T3401T) has been classified as Benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.10202C>T | p.Thr3401Met | missense_variant | 27/27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.10202C>T | p.Thr3401Met | missense_variant | 27/27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.9833C>T | p.Thr3278Met | missense_variant | 27/27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*2260C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 26/26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*2260C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 26/26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152038Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 250820Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135558
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 26AN: 1461644Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727100
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74396
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Zotz-Klimas Genetics Lab, MVZ Zotz Klimas | Nov 24, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Nov 08, 2019 | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP) | May 01, 2012 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The BRCA2 p.Thr3401Met variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the UMD-LSDB. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs55853199) as "With other allele", ClinVar (classified as benign by Color; as likely benign by Invitae, GeneDx and SCRP; as uncertain significance by five submitters), and in LOVD 3.0 (2x as VUS) .The variant was identified in control databases in 6 of 276618 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00002 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 1 of 24014 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004), Latino in 1 of 34344 chromosomes (freq: 0.00003), European in 4 of 126344 chromosomes (freq: 0.00003), while the variant was not observed in the Other, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Thr3401 residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2) | May 29, 2002 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jul 17, 2024 | The BRCA2 c.10202C>T (p.Thr3401Met) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 35402282 (2022), 34290354 (2021), 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/BRCA2), 25682074 (2015), 28569218 (2017), 20223018 (2006)), ovarian cancer (PMID: 24504028 (2014), 26843898 (2016)), colon cancer (PMID: 10788334 (2000)), and bile duct cancer (PMID: 32885271 (2021)). This variant has also been identified in reportedly healthy individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/BRCA2)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000031 (4/128830 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is deleterious or benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 20, 2021 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26332594, 26843898, 10788334, 31131967) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Feb 01, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Mar 05, 2020 | The BRCA2 c.10202C>T; p.Thr3401Met variant (rs55853199) is reported in the literature in at least one family affected with breast, ovarian, and colon cancer (Gorski 2000). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 51053), and found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.002% (6/282206 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The threonine at codon 3401 is weakly conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT: Damaging, PolyPhen-2: Benign) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. Given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Thr3401Met variant is uncertain at this time. References: Gorski B et al. Founder mutations in the BRCA1 gene in Polish families with breast-ovarian cancer. Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Jun;66(6):1963-8. - |
not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jun 23, 2016 | Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: ClinVar: 2 LB, 2 VUS, reported in 1 proband - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jun 29, 2023 | Variant summary: BRCA2 c.10202C>T (p.Thr3401Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 305166 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.10202C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancers (e.g. (Gorski_2000, Gorski_2006, Cunningham_2014, Haiman_2013, Wong-Brown_2015, Melloni_2017 Abdel-Razeq_2021, Guo_2020) as well as prostate cancer(Fei_2021) and colorectal cancer (Deihimi_2017), without strong evidence for causality. These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34290354, 24504028, 28591715, 34709755, 20223018, 10788334, 31837001, 23555315, 28569218, 25682074). Eleven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as either VUS (n=7) or benign (n=1)/likely benign (n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Feb 06, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 21, 2016 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Sep 15, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 19, 2024 | The p.T3401M variant (also known as c.10202C>T), located in coding exon 26 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 10202. The threonine at codon 3401 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been identified in multiple individuals diagnosed with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Górski B et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2000 Jun;66:1963-8; Abdel-Razeq H et al. Front Oncol, 2022 Mar;12:673094). In a study of 2984 breast cancer cases, 4376 prostate cancer cases, and 7545 controls this alteration was observed with an allele frequency of 0.000384 in Latinos (Haiman CA et al. PLoS Genet., 2013 Mar;9:e1003419). This variant was also observed in 1/3251 individuals who met eligibility criteria for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (Lerner-Ellis J et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2021 Mar;147:871-879). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 05, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at