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GeneBe

13-37571432-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_006475.3(POSTN):c.2116G>C(p.Glu706Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000528 in 1,608,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POSTN
NM_006475.3 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
POSTN (HGNC:16953): (periostin) This gene encodes a secreted extracellular matrix protein that functions in tissue development and regeneration, including wound healing, and ventricular remodeling following myocardial infarction. The encoded protein binds to integrins to support adhesion and migration of epithelial cells. This protein plays a role in cancer stem cell maintenance and metastasis. Mice lacking this gene exhibit cardiac valve disease, and skeletal and dental defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28563917).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POSTNNM_006475.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2116G>C p.Glu706Gln missense_variant 18/23 ENST00000379747.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POSTNENST00000379747.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2116G>C p.Glu706Gln missense_variant 18/231 NM_006475.3 P3Q15063-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000923
AC:
14
AN:
151704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
11
AN:
250224
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000707
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000487
AC:
71
AN:
1456642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000483
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
724894
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000524
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000183
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000923
AC:
14
AN:
151704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000676
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000110
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2022The c.2116G>C (p.E706Q) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the POSTN gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2116, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 706 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142117360; hg19: chr13-38145569; API