13-39655763-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_020751.3(COG6):c.37G>A(p.Ala13Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000347 in 1,440,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COG6 NM_020751.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.310

Genes affected

COG6 (HGNC:18621): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 6) This gene encodes a subunit of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex that is required for maintaining normal structure and activity of the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 5, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0673787).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COG6	NM_020751.3	c.37G>A	p.Ala13Thr	missense_variant	1/19	ENST00000455146.8
COG6	NM_001145079.2	c.37G>A	p.Ala13Thr	missense_variant	1/19
COG6	XM_011535168.2	c.37G>A	p.Ala13Thr	missense_variant	1/20
COG6	NR_026745.1	n.137G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/20

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COG6	ENST00000455146.8	c.37G>A	p.Ala13Thr	missense_variant	1/19	1	NM_020751.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000347 AC: 5 AN: 1440800 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 41 AF XY: 0.00000280 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 714908

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000841

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 30, 2023

The c.37G>A (p.A13T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the COG6 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 37, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

COG6-ongenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.076
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
Cadd	Benign	3.5
Dann	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.13	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.66	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.067	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.39	N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.031
Sift	Benign	0.14	T;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.37	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	.;B;.
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.28		Gain of catalytic residue at A13 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at A13 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at A13 (P = 5e-04);
MVP		0.030
MPC		0.053
ClinPred		0.085	T
GERP RS		2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.028
gMVP		0.36

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886050224; hg19: chr13-40229900; COSMIC: COSV62998584; COSMIC: COSV62998584;