13-48233419-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_021999.5(ITM2B):​c.59C>T​(p.Pro20Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,552,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P20P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITM2B
NM_021999.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITM2B (HGNC:6174): (integral membrane protein 2B) Amyloid precursor proteins are processed by beta-secretase and gamma-secretase to produce beta-amyloid peptides which form the characteristic plaques of Alzheimer disease. This gene encodes a transmembrane protein which is processed at the C-terminus by furin or furin-like proteases to produce a small secreted peptide which inhibits the deposition of beta-amyloid. Mutations which result in extension of the C-terminal end of the encoded protein, thereby increasing the size of the secreted peptide, are associated with two neurogenerative diseases, familial British dementia and familial Danish dementia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
ITM2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ABri amyloidosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • ADan amyloidosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinal dystrophy with inner retinal dysfunction and ganglion cell anomalies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.142425).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021999.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ITM2B
NM_021999.5
MANE Select
c.59C>Tp.Pro20Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_068839.1Q9Y287-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ITM2B
ENST00000647800.2
MANE Select
c.59C>Tp.Pro20Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000497221.1Q9Y287-1
ITM2B
ENST00000970638.1
c.59C>Tp.Pro20Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000640697.1
ITM2B
ENST00000899433.1
c.59C>Tp.Pro20Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000569492.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000613
AC:
1
AN:
163174
AF XY:
0.0000112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.14e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1400838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
693472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29312
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36822
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24542
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78642
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49476
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5640
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.23e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1083906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57858
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000436
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.25
Gain of helix (P = 0.0349)
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1243783395; hg19: chr13-48807555; API