13-50943386-GAA-GAAAAAAAAAA

Variant names:

• chr13-50943386-G-GAAAAAAAA
• rs1085307091
• NM_024570.4:c.509_510insAAAAAAAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_024570.4(RNASEH2B):​c.509_510insAAAAAAAA​(p.Val171LysfsTer11) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RNASEH2B NM_024570.4 frameshift, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.789

Genes affected

RNASEH2B (HGNC:25671): (ribonuclease H2 subunit B) RNase H2 is composed of a single catalytic subunit (A) and two non-catalytic subunits (B and C) and specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. The protein encoded by this gene is the non-catalytic B subunit of RNase H2, which is thought to play a role in DNA replication. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome type 2 (AGS2). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RNASEH2B	NM_024570.4	c.509_510insAAAAAAAA	p.Val171LysfsTer11	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 6 of 11	ENST00000336617.8	NP_078846.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RNASEH2B	ENST00000336617.8	c.509_510insAAAAAAAA	p.Val171LysfsTer11	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 6 of 11	1	NM_024570.4	ENSP00000337623.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00157 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085307091; hg19: chr13-51517522;