13-51960253-CAGCATAT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):​c.2009_2015del​(p.Tyr670Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-51960253-CAGCATAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51960253-CAGCATAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 188862.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2009_2015del p.Tyr670Ter frameshift_variant 7/21 ENST00000242839.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2009_2015del p.Tyr670Ter frameshift_variant 7/211 NM_000053.4 P1P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Pathogenic:12
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 20, 2022- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchdeCODE genetics, AmgenJul 21, 2023The variant NM_000053.4:c.2009_2015del (chr13:51960253) in ATP7B was detected in 619 heterozygotes and 4 homozygotes out of 58K WGS Icelanders (MAF= 0,541%). Following imputation in a set of 166K Icelanders (1,782 imputed heterozygotes and 7 imputed homozygotes) we observed an association with disorders of copper metabolism (ICD10 code: E830) under a recessive model using 26 cases and 302580 controls (OR= 244.2, P= 1.9e-18). This variant has been reported in ClinVar previously as pathogenic. Based on ACMG criteria (PVS1, PS4, PP5) this variant classifies as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr670*) in the ATP7B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ATP7B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10441329, 16283883). This variant is present in population databases (rs779904655, gnomAD 0.004%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 7726170). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as 2010del7. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188862). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 23, 2022The ATP7B c.2009_2015del; p.Tyr670Ter variant (rs779904655), also known as 1950-1956 deletion, has been described in individuals and families affected with Wilson disease (Bull 1993, Thomas 1995). The variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 188862), and is observed in the general population at an overall frequency of 0.0024% (6/249204 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. This variant deletes seven nucleotides resulting in an immediate stop codon, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. REFERENCES Bull PC et al. The Wilson disease gene is a putative copper transporting P-type ATPase similar to the Menkes gene. Nat Genet. 1993 Dec;5(4):327-37. PMID: 8298639. Thomas GR et al. Wilson disease in Iceland: a clinical and genetic study. Am J Hum Genet. 1995 May;56(5):1140-6. PMID: 7726170. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 22, 2024- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 27, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 03, 2017Variant summary: The ATP7B c.2009_2015delATATGCT (p.Tyr670Terfs) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent ATP7B protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory (e.g. c.3402delC, p.Ala1135fs). One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 2/120512 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000166, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic ATP7B variant (0.0054006). The variant has been reported in affected individuals in the literature in both the homozygous and compound heterozygous state. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as likely pathogenic/pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylFeb 23, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 11, 2020The p.Tyr670X variant in ATP7B has been reported in at least 2 homozygous individuals with Wilson disease and segregated with disease in 4 affected individuals from 2 families (Bull 1993, Thomas 1995, Curtis 1999). It has also been identified in 0.005% (6/112946) of chromosomes in Europeans by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 188862). This deletion leads to a premature termination codon at position 670 , which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the ATP7B gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive Wilson Disease. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive Wilson disease. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PVS1, PP1_Strong, PM2, PM3, PP4. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 1995- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 15, 2023This variant deletes 7 nucleotides in exon 7 of the ATP7B gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant is also known as 1950-1956 deletion, 2010del7, or 2007del7 in the literature. This variant has been observed in the homozygous state in individuals affected with autosomal recessive Wilson disease (PMID: 8298639, 7726170, 10502777), indicating that this variant contributes to disease. This variant has been identified in 6/249204 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of ATP7B function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 15, 2023This variant deletes 7 nucleotides in exon 7 of the ATP7B gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant is also known as 1950-1956 deletion, 2010del7, or 2007del7 in the literature. This variant has been observed in the homozygous state in individuals affected with autosomal recessive Wilson disease (PMID: 8298639, 7726170, 10502777), indicating that this variant contributes to disease. This variant has been identified in 6/249204 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of ATP7B function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2023ATP7B: PVS1, PP1:Strong, PM2, PM3 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 09, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 7726170, 8298639, 10502777) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779904655; hg19: chr13-52534389; API