13-66304881-G-A

Position:

• chr13-66304881-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_203487.3(PCDH9):​c.3488C>T​(p.Pro1163Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCDH9 NM_203487.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.26

Genes affected

PCDH9 (HGNC:8661): (protocadherin 9) This gene encodes a member of the protocadherin family, and cadherin superfamily, of transmembrane proteins containing cadherin domains. These proteins mediate cell adhesion in neural tissues in the presence of calcium. The encoded protein may be involved in signaling at neuronal synaptic junctions. Sharing a characteristic with other protocadherin genes, this gene has a notably large exon that encodes multiple cadherin domains and a transmembrane region. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

PCDH9-AS1 (HGNC:39897): (PCDH9 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24522796).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCDH9	NM_203487.3	c.3488C>T	p.Pro1163Leu	missense_variant	5/5	ENST00000377865.7	NP_982354.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCDH9	ENST00000377865.7	c.3488C>T	p.Pro1163Leu	missense_variant	5/5	1	NM_203487.3	ENSP00000367096.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461518 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727060

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 26, 2023

The c.3488C>T (p.P1163L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the PCDH9 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3488, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1163 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.082
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.00083	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.057	T;.;T
Eigen	Benign	0.13
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.36
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0081	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.25	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.2	D;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.46	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0030	B;B;B
Vest4		0.30
MutPred		0.54		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0253);.;.;
MVP		0.23
MPC		0.31
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs980487804; hg19: chr13-66879013;