13-66631405-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_203487.3(PCDH9):​c.3145C>T​(p.Arg1049Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,599,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH9
NM_203487.3 missense

Scores

12
3
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH9 (HGNC:8661): (protocadherin 9) This gene encodes a member of the protocadherin family, and cadherin superfamily, of transmembrane proteins containing cadherin domains. These proteins mediate cell adhesion in neural tissues in the presence of calcium. The encoded protein may be involved in signaling at neuronal synaptic junctions. Sharing a characteristic with other protocadherin genes, this gene has a notably large exon that encodes multiple cadherin domains and a transmembrane region. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH9NM_203487.3 linkc.3145C>T p.Arg1049Cys missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000377865.7 NP_982354.1 Q9HC56-1X5D7N0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH9ENST00000377865.7 linkc.3145C>T p.Arg1049Cys missense_variant 4/51 NM_203487.3 ENSP00000367096.2 Q9HC56-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135480
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000470
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1447668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
721232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000910
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2024The c.3145C>T (p.R1049C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PCDH9 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3145, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1049 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at V1051 (P = 0.0099);.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776798396; hg19: chr13-67205537; COSMIC: COSV60527884; COSMIC: COSV60527884; API