13-94438438-T-G

Variant names:

• chr13-94438438-T-G
• rs1540979
• NM_001922.5:c.*1460A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001922.5(DCT):​c.*1460A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DCT NM_001922.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.996
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

DCT (HGNC:2709): (dopachrome tautomerase) Predicted to enable dopachrome isomerase activity. Involved in response to blue light. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and plasma membrane. Implicated in oculocutaneous albinism. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

DCT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• oculocutaneous albinism type 8

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000294700 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001922.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCT	NM_001922.5	MANE Select	c.*1460A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001913.2
	DCT	NM_001129889.3		c.*1460A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001123361.1
	DCT	NM_001322186.2		c.*1460A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001309115.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCT	ENST00000377028.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1460A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000366227.4
	ENSG00000294700	ENST00000725275.1		n.303+4780T>G		intron	N/A
	ENSG00000294700	ENST00000725276.1		n.241+4780T>G		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152092 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 136814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 76268

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3396

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6658

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2990

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5104

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26534

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6428

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1696

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 77102

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6906

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152092 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74282

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41404

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10608

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68018

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 2619

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.13
DANN	Benign	0.41
PhyloP100		-1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1540979; hg19: chr13-95090692;