13-95560391-C-T

Variant names:

• chr13-95560391-C-T
• rs1555299783
• NM_006984.5:c.392C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3 PP5

The NM_006984.5(CLDN10):​c.392C>T​(p.Ser131Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CLDN10 NM_006984.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.32
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

CLDN10 (HGNC:2033): (claudin 10) This gene encodes a member of the claudin family. Claudins are integral membrane proteins and components of tight junction strands. Tight junction strands serve as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space between epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, and also play critical roles in maintaining cell polarity and signal transductions. The expression level of this gene is associated with recurrence of primary hepatocellular carcinoma. Six alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been reported, but the transcript sequences of some variants are not determined.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

CLDN10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• HELIX syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 3 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.53617 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.1357 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to HELIX syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823
• PP5: Variant 13-95560391-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-95560391-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438637.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006984.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLDN10	NM_006984.5	MANE Select	c.392C>T	p.Ser131Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 5	NP_008915.1	P78369-1
	CLDN10	NM_182848.4		c.386C>T	p.Ser129Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 5	NP_878268.1	P78369-2
	CLDN10	NM_001160100.2		c.329C>T	p.Ser110Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 5	NP_001153572.1	P78369-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLDN10	ENST00000299339.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.392C>T	p.Ser131Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 5	ENSP00000299339.2	P78369-1
	CLDN10	ENST00000905060.1		c.482C>T	p.Ser161Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000575119.1
	CLDN10	ENST00000376873.7	TSL:2	c.386C>T	p.Ser129Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 5	ENSP00000366069.2	P78369-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	HELIX syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.68	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.48
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.51
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.075	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.24	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Uncertain	0.019	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.072	T
Polyphen		0.86	P
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.50		Gain of catalytic residue at S127 (P = 0)
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.84
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.8
PromoterAI		0.0030	Neutral
Varity_R		0.36
gMVP		0.86
Mutation Taster		=8/92	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555299783; hg19: chr13-96212645;