13-99965588-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_033132.5(ZIC5):​c.1709C>T​(p.Pro570Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC5
NM_033132.5 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC5 (HGNC:20322): (Zic family member 5) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional repressor. Studies in mouse and Xenopus support a role for this gene in neural crest development. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in various human cancers and may contribute to cancer progression. This gene is closely linked to a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31656942).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZIC5NM_033132.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1709C>T p.Pro570Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000267294.5 NP_149123.3
ZIC5NR_146224.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2176C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3
ZIC5NR_146225.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.445C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZIC5ENST00000267294.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1709C>T p.Pro570Leu missense_variant 2/21 NM_033132.5 ENSP00000267294 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.1781C>T (p.P594L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ZIC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1781, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 594 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.40
Gain of catalytic residue at S589 (P = 8e-04);
MVP
0.34
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754678598; hg19: chr13-100617842; API