13-99982139-CGCGGCGGCG-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP3
The NM_007129.5(ZIC2):βc.84_92delβ(p.Ala31_Ala33del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000133 in 150,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes π: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
ZIC2
NM_007129.5 inframe_deletion
NM_007129.5 inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.50
Genes affected
ZIC2 (HGNC:12873): (Zic family member 2) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_007129.5
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZIC2 | NM_007129.5 | c.84_92del | p.Ala31_Ala33del | inframe_deletion | 1/3 | ENST00000376335.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZIC2 | ENST00000376335.8 | c.84_92del | p.Ala31_Ala33del | inframe_deletion | 1/3 | 1 | NM_007129.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000133 AC: 2AN: 150800Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000384 AC: 1AN: 26028Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 15988
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1179678Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 570102
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000133 AC: 2AN: 150800Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73626
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Holoprosencephaly 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 27, 2021 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZIC2-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant, c.84_92del, results in the deletion of 3 amino acid(s) of the ZIC2 protein (p.Ala31_Ala33del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at