14-101562109-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_001362.4(DIO3):c.613G>A(p.Asp205Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000959 in 1,460,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DIO3
NM_001362.4 missense
NM_001362.4 missense
Scores
7
7
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.72
Genes affected
DIO3 (HGNC:2885): (iodothyronine deiodinase 3) The protein encoded by this intronless gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It catalyzes the inactivation of thyroid hormone by inner ring deiodination of the prohormone thyroxine (T4) and the bioactive hormone 3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3) to inactive metabolites, 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (RT3) and 3,3'-diiodothyronine (T2), respectively. This enzyme is highly expressed in pregnant uterus, placenta, fetal and neonatal tissues, and thought to prevent premature exposure of developing fetal tissues to adult levels of thyroid hormones. It regulates circulating fetal thyroid hormone concentrations, and thus plays a critical role in mammalian development. Knockout mice lacking this gene exhibit abnormalities related to development and reproduction, and increased activity of this enzyme in infants with hemangiomas causes severe hypothyroidism. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare selenocysteine (Sec) amino acid at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
DIO3OS (HGNC:20348): (DIO3 opposite strand upstream RNA) The mouse and human DIO3OS and DIO3 (MIM 601038) genes overlap and are transcribed in opposite directions. The mouse Dio3 gene is imprinted from the paternal allele during fetal development, suggesting that DIO3OS is a noncoding gene that may have a role in maintaining monoallelic expression of DIO3 (Hernandez et al., 2004 [PubMed 14962667]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIO3 | NM_001362.4 | c.613G>A | p.Asp205Asn | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000510508.5 | NP_001353.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIO3 | ENST00000510508.5 | c.613G>A | p.Asp205Asn | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_001362.4 | ENSP00000427336 | P1 | ||
DIO3OS | ENST00000700197.1 | n.1129-3275C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000806 AC: 2AN: 248284Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000741 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134944
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000959 AC: 14AN: 1460600Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726696
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 20, 2023 | The c.613G>A (p.D205N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DIO3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 613, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 205 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at