14-102044038-C-T

Position:

• chr14-102044038-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2 BS2

The NM_001376.5(DYNC1H1):​c.12677C>T​(p.Thr4226Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DYNC1H1 NM_001376.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.78

Genes affected

DYNC1H1 (HGNC:2961): (dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1) Dyneins are a group of microtubule-activated ATPases that function as molecular motors. They are divided into two subgroups of axonemal and cytoplasmic dyneins. The cytoplasmic dyneins function in intracellular motility, including retrograde axonal transport, protein sorting, organelle movement, and spindle dynamics. Molecules of conventional cytoplasmic dynein are comprised of 2 heavy chain polypeptides and a number of intermediate and light chains.This gene encodes a member of the cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain family. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DYNC1H1. . Gene score misZ 10.967 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 16.053 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 13, autosomal dominant childhood-onset proximal spinal muscular atrophy without contractures, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2O.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYNC1H1	NM_001376.5	c.12677C>T	p.Thr4226Met	missense_variant	70/78	ENST00000360184.10	NP_001367.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYNC1H1	ENST00000360184.10	c.12677C>T	p.Thr4226Met	missense_variant	70/78	1	NM_001376.5	ENSP00000348965	P1
	ENST00000553701.1	n.346+6407G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461452 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727038

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2O Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 23, 2023

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4226 of the DYNC1H1 protein (p.Thr4226Met). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DYNC1H1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1436358). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DYNC1H1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.095
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.010
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.46
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	0.037	D;.
Polyphen		0.88	P;.
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.68		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1245);.;
MVP		0.76
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.83	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.2
Varity_R		0.23
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776972173; hg19: chr14-102510375;