14-102050477-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM2PP2BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001376.5(DYNC1H1):​c.13855A>G​(p.Ile4619Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC1H1
NM_001376.5 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC1H1 (HGNC:2961): (dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1) Dyneins are a group of microtubule-activated ATPases that function as molecular motors. They are divided into two subgroups of axonemal and cytoplasmic dyneins. The cytoplasmic dyneins function in intracellular motility, including retrograde axonal transport, protein sorting, organelle movement, and spindle dynamics. Molecules of conventional cytoplasmic dynein are comprised of 2 heavy chain polypeptides and a number of intermediate and light chains.This gene encodes a member of the cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain family. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the DYNC1H1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 122 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 287 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 10.967 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 16.053 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 13, autosomal dominant childhood-onset proximal spinal muscular atrophy without contractures, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2O.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4191534).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000342 (5/1461684) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0000894 (4/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000298. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC1H1NM_001376.5 linkc.13855A>G p.Ile4619Val missense_variant Exon 78 of 78 ENST00000360184.10 NP_001367.2 Q14204

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC1H1ENST00000360184.10 linkc.13855A>G p.Ile4619Val missense_variant Exon 78 of 78 1 NM_001376.5 ENSP00000348965.4 Q14204

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.13855A>G (p.I4619V) alteration is located in exon 78 (coding exon 78) of the DYNC1H1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 13855, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 4619 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The I4619V variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. However, the I4619V variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 13 Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2021
New York Genome Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.13855A>G (p.Ile4619Val) variant identified in the DYNC1H1 gene substitutes a very well conserved Isoleucine for Valine at amino acid 4619/4647 (exon 78/78). This variant is found with low frequency in gnomAD(v2.1.1)(1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes; allele frequency: 3.98e-6) suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in that database. In silico algorithms predict this variant to be Damaging (SIFT; score:0.007) and Benign(REVEL; score:0.2849) to the function of the canonical transcript. This variant is reported in ClinVar as a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VarID:246487), and to our current knowledge has not been reported in affected individuals in the literature. The p.Ile4619 residue is not within a mapped domain of DYNC1H1(UniProtKB:Q14204). Given the lack of compelling evidence for its pathogenicity, the c.13855A>G (p.Ile4619Val) variant identified in the DYNC1H1 gene is reported as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2O Benign:1
Jun 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0071
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.
Polyphen
0.36
B;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.51
Loss of stability (P = 0.145);.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879254286; hg19: chr14-102516814; COSMIC: COSV64134324; COSMIC: COSV64134324; API