14-104714697-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022489.4(INF2):​c.3535A>G​(p.Thr1179Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,610,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INF2
NM_022489.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.989
Variant links:
Genes affected
INF2 (HGNC:23791): (inverted formin 2) This gene represents a member of the formin family of proteins. It is considered a diaphanous formin due to the presence of a diaphanous inhibitory domain located at the N-terminus of the encoded protein. Studies of a similar mouse protein indicate that the protein encoded by this locus may function in polymerization and depolymerization of actin filaments. Mutations at this locus have been associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphothreonine (size 0) in uniprot entity INF2_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06944385).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INF2NM_022489.4 linkc.3535A>G p.Thr1179Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENST00000392634.9 NP_071934.3 Q27J81-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INF2ENST00000392634.9 linkc.3535A>G p.Thr1179Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 5 NM_022489.4 ENSP00000376410.4 Q27J81-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000817
AC:
2
AN:
244928
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
133984
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1458652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5;C4302667:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 22, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 02, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 18, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.T1179A variant (also known as c.3535A>G), located in coding exon 20 of the INF2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3535. The threonine at codon 1179 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the INF2 gene. The T1179A variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The T1179A variant is observed in 1/62,090 alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The T1179A variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.057
T;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;B;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.10
Loss of phosphorylation at T1179 (P = 0.0118);Loss of phosphorylation at T1179 (P = 0.0118);.;
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.095

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778879482; hg19: chr14-105181034; API