Genetic Variant OR4K15:p.Arg89Cys (chr14-19975855-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001005486.2(OR4K15):c.265C>T(p.Arg89Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000781 in 1,613,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R89S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR4K15
NM_001005486.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR4K15 (HGNC:15353): (olfactory receptor family 4 subfamily K member 15) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR4K15 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028815627).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR4K15	NM_001005486.2 link	c.265C>T	p.Arg89Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000305051.6	NP_001005486.2	Q8NH41

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR4K15	ENST00000305051.6 link	c.265C>T	p.Arg89Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001005486.2	ENSP00000304077.5		Q8NH41

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000593

AC:

AN:

151886

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000726

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000622

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251270

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135816

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000528

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000801

AC:

117

AN:

1461518

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000853

AC XY:

AN XY:

727074

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000255

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152004

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000623

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000451

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 11, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.337C>T (p.R113C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR4K15 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 337, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 113 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.73

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.87

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.029

LIST_S2

Benign

0.092

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.029

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.19

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.010

Sift

Benign

0.089

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.17

.;T

Polyphen

0.0040

.;B

Vest4

0.051

MutPred

0.31

.;Gain of catalytic residue at F118 (P = 0);

MVP

0.082

MPC

0.047

ClinPred

0.062

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.10

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over