14-20693927-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001097577.3(ANG):​c.363A>T​(p.Thr121Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00296 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 91 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 53 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

ANG
NM_001097577.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.827
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANG (HGNC:483): (angiogenin) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RNase A superfamily though it has relatively weak ribonucleolytic activity. This protein is a potent mediator of new blood vessel formation and thus, in addition to the name RNase5, is commonly called angiogenin. This protein induces angiogenesis after binding to actin on the surface of endothelial cells. This protein also accumulates at the nucleolus where it stimulates ribosomal transcription. Under stress conditions this protein translocates to the cytosol where it hydrolyzes cellular tRNAs and influences protein synthesis. A signal peptide is cleaved from the precursor protein to produce a mature protein which contains a nuclear localization signal, a cell binding motif, and a catalytic domain. This protein has been shown to be both neurotrophic and neuroprotective and the mature protein has antimicrobial activity against some bacteria and fungi, including S. pneumoniae and C. albicans. Due to its effect on rRNA production and angiogenesis this gene plays important roles in cell growth and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This gene and the neighboring RNase4 gene share promoters and 5' exons though each gene then splices to a distinct 3' exon containing the complete coding region of each gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
RNASE4 (HGNC:10047): (ribonuclease A family member 4) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pancreatic ribonuclease family. It plays an important role in mRNA cleavage and has marked specificity towards the 3' side of uridine nucleotides. Alternative splicing results in four transcript variants encoding the same protein. This gene and the gene that encodes angiogenin share promoters and 5' exons. Each gene splices to a unique downstream exon that contains its complete coding region. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 14-20693927-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-20693927-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 312775.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-20693927-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.827 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0141 (2145/152254) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0457 (1898/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.044. There are 53 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1016 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2145 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANGNM_001097577.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.363A>T p.Thr121Thr synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000397990.5 NP_001091046.1 P03950W0UV28
RNASE4NM_002937.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-17-5428A>T intron_variant ENST00000555835.3 NP_002928.1 P34096Q53XB4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANGENST00000397990.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.363A>T p.Thr121Thr synonymous_variant 2/21 NM_001097577.3 ENSP00000381077.4 P03950
RNASE4ENST00000555835.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-17-5428A>T intron_variant 1 NM_002937.5 ENSP00000452245.1 P34096
ENSG00000259171ENST00000553909.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.86+277A>T intron_variant 2 ENSP00000477037.1 V9GYS4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0140
AC:
2133
AN:
152136
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0456
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0148
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00412
AC:
1035
AN:
251492
Hom.:
23
AF XY:
0.00314
AC XY:
427
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0476
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000765
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00359
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00180
AC:
2635
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00159
AC XY:
1157
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00457
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0141
AC:
2145
AN:
152254
Hom.:
53
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0136
AC XY:
1016
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0147
Alfa
AF:
0.00103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0168
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 30, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 13, 2023- -
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 9 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.76
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228653; hg19: chr14-21162086; API