14-21074316-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_018071.5(ARHGEF40):c.586C>T(p.His196Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ARHGEF40
NM_018071.5 missense
NM_018071.5 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.55
Genes affected
ARHGEF40 (HGNC:25516): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 40) This gene encodes a protein similar to guanosine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho GTPases. The encoded protein contains in its C-terminus a GEF domain involved in exchange activity and a pleckstrin homology domain. Alternatively spliced transcripts that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055143565).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARHGEF40 | NM_018071.5 | c.586C>T | p.His196Tyr | missense_variant | 3/24 | ENST00000298694.9 | NP_060541.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARHGEF40 | ENST00000298694.9 | c.586C>T | p.His196Tyr | missense_variant | 3/24 | 2 | NM_018071.5 | ENSP00000298694.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000995 AC: 25AN: 251378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000110 AC XY: 15AN XY: 135870
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000342 AC: 50AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.0000358 AC XY: 26AN XY: 727224
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 14, 2023 | The c.586C>T (p.H196Y) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ARHGEF40 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 586, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 196 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;D
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at H196 (P = 0.029);Gain of phosphorylation at H196 (P = 0.029);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at