14-21345198-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_020366.4(RPGRIP1):c.3617+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000117 in 1,454,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RPGRIP1
NM_020366.4 splice_donor, intron
NM_020366.4 splice_donor, intron
Scores
3
3
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.55
Genes affected
RPGRIP1 (HGNC:13436): (RPGR interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a photoreceptor protein that interacts with retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein and is a key component of cone and rod photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene lead to autosomal recessive congenital blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-21345198-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-21345198-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1436742.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RPGRIP1 | NM_020366.4 | c.3617+1G>T | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000400017.7 | NP_065099.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RPGRIP1 | ENST00000400017.7 | c.3617+1G>T | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_020366.4 | ENSP00000382895.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000810 AC: 2AN: 246912Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000149 AC XY: 2AN XY: 133874
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000117 AC: 17AN: 1454810Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.00000967 AC XY: 7AN XY: 723872
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Leber congenital amaurosis 6;C2750720:Cone-rod dystrophy 13 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 22, 2021 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 26047050). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs771116776, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 22 of the RPGRIP1 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in RPGRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11528500, 23105016). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
GERP RS
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
Score
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at