14-21385698-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001170629.2(CHD8):​c.7661A>G​(p.Tyr2554Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000644 in 1,551,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD8
NM_001170629.2 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD8 (HGNC:20153): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8) This gene encodes a member of the chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding protein family, which is characterized by a SNF2-like domain and two chromatin organization modifier domains. The encoded protein also contains brahma and kismet domains, which are common to the subfamily of chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding proteins to which this protein belongs. This gene has been shown to function in several processes that include transcriptional regulation, epigenetic remodeling, promotion of cell proliferation, and regulation of RNA synthesis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the CHD8 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 18 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 51 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 7.0202 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autism, intellectual disability, intellectual developmental disorder with autism and macrocephaly, congenital myasthenic syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHD8NM_001170629.2 linkc.7661A>G p.Tyr2554Cys missense_variant Exon 38 of 38 ENST00000646647.2 NP_001164100.1 Q9HCK8-1
CHD8NM_020920.4 linkc.6824A>G p.Tyr2275Cys missense_variant Exon 38 of 38 NP_065971.2 Q9HCK8-2
LOC107984643XR_001750627.2 linkn.441+985T>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD8ENST00000646647.2 linkc.7661A>G p.Tyr2554Cys missense_variant Exon 38 of 38 NM_001170629.2 ENSP00000495240.1 Q9HCK8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
2
AN:
158178
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000120
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
83358
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000878
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000500
AC:
7
AN:
1399696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000579
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
690332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000316
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000345
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.7661A>G (p.Y2554C) alteration is located in exon 37 (coding exon 37) of the CHD8 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 7661, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 2554 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
.;T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;.;D;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;N;.;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762463472; hg19: chr14-21853857; API