Genetic Variant SALL2:p.Phe676Ser (chr14-21523695-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001364564.1(SALL2):c.2027T>C(p.Phe676Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SALL2
NM_001364564.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

SALL2 (HGNC:10526): (spalt like transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a protein containing multiple zinc finger domains. The encoded protein functions in optical fissure closure during development of the eye in the embryo. Mutations in this gene are associated with ocular coloboma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

SALL2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SALL2	NM_001364564.1 link	c.2027T>C	p.Phe676Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000537235.2	NP_001351493.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SALL2	ENST00000537235.2 link	c.2027T>C	p.Phe676Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2	NM_001364564.1	ENSP00000438493.2		F5H433

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000261

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 29, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2033T>C (p.F678S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SALL2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2033, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 678 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.044

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.047

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.26

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.47

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.055

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.64

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.024

D;D

Polyphen

0.98

.;D

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.37

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

4.8

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over