14-23042370-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001099780.2(PSMB11):​c.145G>C​(p.Gly49Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G49S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMB11
NM_001099780.2 missense

Scores

14
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.96

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSMB11 (HGNC:31963): (proteasome subunit beta 11) Proteasomes generate peptides that are presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) I molecules to other cells of the immune system. Proteolysis is conducted by 20S proteasomes, complexes of 28 subunits arranged as a cylinder in 4 heteroheptameric rings: alpha-1 to -7, beta-1 to -7, beta-1 to -7, and alpha-1 to -7. The catalytic subunits are beta-1 (PSMB6; MIM 600307), beta-2 (PSMB7; MIM 604030), and beta-5 (PSMB5; MIM 600306). Three additional subunits, beta-1i (PSMB9; MIM 177045), beta-2i (PSMB10; MIM 176847), and beta-5i (PSMB8; MIM 177046), are induced by gamma-interferon (IFNG; MIM 147570) and are preferentially incorporated into proteasomes to make immunoproteasomes. PSMB11, or beta-5t, is a catalytic subunit expressed exclusively in cortical thymic epithelial cells (Murata et al., 2007 [PubMed 17540904]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSMB11NM_001099780.2 linkc.145G>C p.Gly49Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000408907.5 NP_001093250.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSMB11ENST00000408907.5 linkc.145G>C p.Gly49Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_001099780.2 ENSP00000386212.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52962
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.72
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.92
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34457782; hg19: chr14-23511579; API