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GeneBe

14-23321487-G-GGCGGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP5_Moderate

The NM_004643.4(PABPN1):c.21_26dup(p.Ala10_Ala11dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000754 in 1,194,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PABPN1
NM_004643.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
PABPN1 (HGNC:8565): (poly(A) binding protein nuclear 1) This gene encodes an abundant nuclear protein that binds with high affinity to nascent poly(A) tails. The protein is required for progressive and efficient polymerization of poly(A) tails at the 3' ends of eukaryotic transcripts and controls the size of the poly(A) tail to about 250 nt. At steady-state, this protein is localized in the nucleus whereas a different poly(A) binding protein is localized in the cytoplasm. This gene contains a GCG trinucleotide repeat at the 5' end of the coding region, and expansion of this repeat from the normal 6 copies to 8-13 copies leads to autosomal dominant oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) disease. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 19 and X. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream BCL2-like 2 (BCL2L2) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Disordered (size 114) in uniprot entity PABP2_HUMAN there are 30 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (94%) in NM_004643.4
PP5
Variant 14-23321487-G-GGCGGCA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-23321487-G-GGCGGCA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2437738.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PABPN1NM_004643.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.21_26dup p.Ala10_Ala11dup inframe_insertion 1/7 ENST00000216727.9
BCL2L2-PABPN1NM_001387343.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.529-691_529-686dup intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PABPN1ENST00000216727.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.21_26dup p.Ala10_Ala11dup inframe_insertion 1/71 NM_004643.4 P1Q86U42-1
PABPN1ENST00000397276.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.21_26dup p.Ala10_Ala11dup inframe_insertion 1/61 Q86U42-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
5
AN:
150908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000383
AC:
4
AN:
1043366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000404
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
495144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000446
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
5
AN:
150908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000271
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 08, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1337792814; hg19: chr14-23790696; API