14-23357621-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005864.4(EFS):​c.1291G>A​(p.Gly431Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,557,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFS
NM_005864.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFS (HGNC:16898): (embryonal Fyn-associated substrate) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the CAS (CRK-associated substrate) family of adaptor proteins which typically serve as scaffolds for the assembly of larger signaling complexes. These complexes form at the cell surface where integrin binding leads to the subsequent phosphorylation of a CAS protein. Additional binding of SRC family kinases leads to CAS hyperphosphorylation and the creation of binding sites for CRK and other proteins that cause actin cytoskeleton reorganization. This gene plays a role in integrin-mediated cell attachment, spreading, and migration and also plays a role in both normal and malignant cellular transformation. This broadly expressed gene has been shown to play a role in neurite outgrowth and its expression in the thymus and lymphocytes is important for T cell maturation and the development of immunological self-tolerance. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.093149304).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EFSNM_005864.4 linkc.1291G>A p.Gly431Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000216733.8 NP_005855.1 O43281-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFSENST00000216733.8 linkc.1291G>A p.Gly431Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_005864.4 ENSP00000216733.3 O43281-1
EFSENST00000351354.3 linkc.1012G>A p.Gly338Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 ENSP00000340607.3 O43281-2
EFSENST00000429593.6 linkc.784G>A p.Gly262Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 2 ENSP00000416684.2 O43281-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000455
AC:
10
AN:
219750
AF XY:
0.0000342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000637
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
28
AN:
1406678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000174
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
690836
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000167
AC:
7
AN:
41874
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23172
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
1
AN:
78336
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
1
AN:
51722
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5446
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
19
AN:
1077106
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57862
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73730
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
1
AN:
40636
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3444
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67704
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 02, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1291G>A (p.G431R) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the EFS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1291, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 431 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.021
B;.;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.29
Gain of glycosylation at T430 (P = 0.1147);.;.;
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780224177; hg19: chr14-23826830; API