14-24096935-C-T

Position:

chr14-24096935-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004563.4(PCK2):c.73C>T(p.Arg25Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R25H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCK2
NM_004563.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCK2 (HGNC:8725): (phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the presence of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). A cytosolic form of this protein is encoded by a different gene and is the key enzyme of gluconeogenesis in the liver. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

PCK2 links:

NRL (HGNC:8002): (neural retina leucine zipper) This gene encodes a basic motif-leucine zipper transcription factor of the Maf subfamily. The encoded protein is conserved among vertebrates and is a critical intrinsic regulator of photoceptor development and function. Mutations in this gene have been associated with retinitis pigmentosa and retinal degenerative diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NRL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14524224).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCK2	NM_004563.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.73C>T	p.Arg25Cys	missense_variant	2/10	ENST00000216780.9
NRL	NM_001354768.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.-27-14060G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000561028.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCK2	ENST00000216780.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.73C>T	p.Arg25Cys	missense_variant	2/10	1	NM_004563.4	P1	Q16822-1
NRL	ENST00000561028.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.-27-14060G>A		intron_variant		2	NM_001354768.3	P1	P54845-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251004

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135688

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000529

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000212

AC:

AN:

1461284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726972

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000207

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000416

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 15, 2023

The c.73C>T (p.R25C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PCK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 73, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.092

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.014

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.32

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.0078

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

.;N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.70

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.028

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.0010, 0.0030

.;B;B

Vest4

0.23

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.076

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.70

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over