14-24259950-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):c.866A>C(p.Asn289Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: TGM1 NM_000359.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.25

Genes affected

TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953
• PP5: Variant 14-24259950-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-24259950-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12498.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr14-24259950-T-G is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr14-24259950-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TGM1	NM_000359.3	c.866A>C	p.Asn289Thr	missense_variant	5/15	ENST00000206765.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TGM1	ENST00000206765.11	c.866A>C	p.Asn289Thr	missense_variant	5/15	1	NM_000359.3	P1
TGM1	ENST00000559136.1	c.-62A>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/7	5
TGM1	ENST00000544573.5	c.-28-1562A>C		intron_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Aug 01, 2001

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.63
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.095	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.80	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.66
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.47	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.82
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.81		Loss of catalytic residue at N289 (P = 0.0396);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.93
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.67
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918730; hg19: chr14-24729156;