14-24260640-GC-GCC
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000359.3(TGM1):c.566dupG(p.Ser190fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TGM1
NM_000359.3 frameshift
NM_000359.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.622
Genes affected
TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-24260640-G-GC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-24260640-G-GC is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555976.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TGM1 | NM_000359.3 | c.566dupG | p.Ser190fs | frameshift_variant | 4/15 | ENST00000206765.11 | NP_000350.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TGM1 | ENST00000206765.11 | c.566dupG | p.Ser190fs | frameshift_variant | 4/15 | 1 | NM_000359.3 | ENSP00000206765.6 | ||
TGM1 | ENST00000544573.5 | c.-29+1486dupG | intron_variant | 2 | ENSP00000439446.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727220
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74326
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 05, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jun 22, 2023 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 26, 2022 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser190Glnfs*49) in the TGM1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TGM1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18948357, 19241467). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555976). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (PMID: 18948357, 19241467, 27025581). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at