14-24262048-T-C

Variant names:

• chr14-24262048-T-C
• rs398122901
• NM_000359.3:c.305A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM2 PM5 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):​c.305A>G​(p.Asp102Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D102V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGM1 NM_000359.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.42

Genes affected

TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-24262048-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23548219).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TGM1	NM_000359.3	c.305A>G	p.Asp102Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 15	ENST00000206765.11	NP_000350.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TGM1	ENST00000206765.11	c.305A>G	p.Asp102Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 15	1	NM_000359.3	ENSP00000206765.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249180 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135158

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000894

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461356 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726994

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.077
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.091
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.020
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.63	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.55	N;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.52
Sift	Uncertain	0.023	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T;T
Polyphen		0.60	P;.
Vest4		0.57
MutPred		0.29		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.54
ClinPred		0.27	T
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.69

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122901; hg19: chr14-24731254;