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GeneBe

14-24633024-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004131.6(GZMB):c.94C>T(p.Arg32Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GZMB
NM_004131.6 missense

Scores

1
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
GZMB (HGNC:4709): (granzyme B) This gene encodes a member of the granzyme subfamily of proteins, part of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and proteolytically processed to generate the active protease, which induces target cell apoptosis. This protein also processes cytokines and degrades extracellular matrix proteins, and these roles are implicated in chronic inflammation and wound healing. Expression of this gene may be elevated in human patients with cardiac fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28591436).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GZMBNM_004131.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>T p.Arg32Cys missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000216341.9
GZMBNM_001346011.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.58C>T p.Arg20Cys missense_variant 2/5
GZMBNR_144343.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.124C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GZMBENST00000216341.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>T p.Arg32Cys missense_variant 2/51 NM_004131.6 P2
ENST00000555300.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.177+9898G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
33
AN:
250406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135314
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
60
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726862
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000937
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 02, 2021The c.94C>T (p.R32C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GZMB gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 94, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 32 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
31
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768588540; hg19: chr14-25102230; COSMIC: COSV53541088; API