14-28767307-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005249.5(FOXG1):​c.28G>A​(p.Val10Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000145 in 1,306,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
LINC01551 (HGNC:19828): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the FOXG1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 90 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 66 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 3.7891 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Rett syndrome, congenital variant, FOXG1 disorder.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19327012).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FOXG1NM_005249.5 linkc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000313071.7 NP_005240.3 P55316

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXG1ENST00000313071.7 linkc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_005249.5 ENSP00000339004.3 P55316
FOXG1ENST00000706482.1 linkc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000516406.1 P55316
LINC01551ENST00000675861.1 linkn.374+1294G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000494
AC:
1
AN:
202422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000905
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
110438
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000145
AC:
19
AN:
1306650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
649436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000200
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rett syndrome, congenital variant Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
0.074
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.049
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.32
Loss of methylation at K11 (P = 0.0206);
MVP
0.46
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1235342890; hg19: chr14-29236513; API