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14-28767485-CGCAGCA-CGCAGCAGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_005249.5(FOXG1):​c.218_220dup​(p.Gln73dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000225 in 1,055,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P69P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.214
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
LINC01551 (HGNC:19828): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 14-28767485-C-CGCA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-28767485-C-CGCA is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 95265.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 44 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOXG1NM_005249.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.218_220dup p.Gln73dup inframe_insertion 1/1 ENST00000313071.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOXG1ENST00000313071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.218_220dup p.Gln73dup inframe_insertion 1/1 NM_005249.5 P1
FOXG1ENST00000706482.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.218_220dup p.Gln73dup inframe_insertion 2/2 P1
LINC01551ENST00000675861.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.374+1484_374+1486dup intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000306
AC:
44
AN:
143906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000226
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000687
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
2
AN:
62992
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
36444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000733
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000212
AC:
193
AN:
911142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.000241
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
440340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000548
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000186
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000306
AC:
44
AN:
143994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000328
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
70064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000226
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000686
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 04, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024FOXG1: BP3, BS1, BS2 -
Rett syndrome, congenital variant Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaNov 03, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 23, 2014The variant is found in EPILEPSY panel(s). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
FOXG1 disorder Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelAug 25, 2022The allele frequency of the p.Gln73dup variant in FOXG1 is 0.008% in European (non-Finnish) sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to meet the BS1 criteria based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BS1). The p.Gln73dup variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database) (BS2). The p.Gln73dup variant is an in-frame duplication present in a repetitive region of FOXG1 (BP3). In summary, the p.Gln73dup variant in FOXG1 is classified as benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BS1, BS2, BP3). -
FOXG1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 13, 2023This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124201; hg19: chr14-29236691; API