14-30875277-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The ENST00000216361.9(COCH):​c.256C>T​(p.Leu86=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00472 in 891,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 108 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L86L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 77 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 31 hom. )

Consequence

COCH
ENST00000216361.9 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 14-30875277-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-30875277-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1229718.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.37 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0548 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COCHNM_004086.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.82+174C>T intron_variant ENST00000396618.9 NP_004077.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COCHENST00000396618.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.82+174C>T intron_variant 1 NM_004086.3 ENSP00000379862 P1O43405-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0168
AC:
2550
AN:
152230
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0567
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00739
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00224
AC:
1654
AN:
738766
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
10
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
756
AN XY:
377228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00621
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00491
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0168
AC:
2556
AN:
152348
Hom.:
77
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0159
AC XY:
1185
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0567
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00738
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0118
Alfa
AF:
0.0112
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.0184
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 04, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.77
DANN
Benign
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1124180; hg19: chr14-31344483; API