14-30880687-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The ENST00000396618.9(COCH):c.582G>T(p.Met194Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COCH
ENST00000396618.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.33

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

COCH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hearing loss, autosomal recessive 110
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COCH links:

ENSG00000258525 (HGNC:58454):

ENSG00000258525 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000396618.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COCH	NM_004086.3	MANE Select	c.582G>T	p.Met194Ile	missense	Exon 8 of 12	NP_004077.1
COCH	NM_001347720.2		c.777G>T	p.Met259Ile	missense	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001334649.1
COCH	NM_001135058.2		c.582G>T	p.Met194Ile	missense	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001128530.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COCH	ENST00000396618.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.582G>T	p.Met194Ile	missense	Exon 8 of 12	ENSP00000379862.3
COCH	ENST00000216361.9	TSL:1	c.777G>T	p.Met259Ile	missense	Exon 7 of 11	ENSP00000216361.5
COCH	ENST00000475087.5	TSL:1	c.582G>T	p.Met194Ile	missense	Exon 7 of 11	ENSP00000451528.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251292

AF XY:

0.0000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461752

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000234

AC:

AN:

1111910

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74300

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41420

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10592

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

Eigen

Uncertain

0.32

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.21

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

6.3

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.53

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

Polyphen

0.15

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.70

Loss of helix (P = 0.1299)

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

5.6

PromoterAI

0.0048

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.62

Mutation Taster

=13/187

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over