14-30885985-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_004086.3(COCH):​c.1150C>T​(p.Arg384Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000533 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COCH
NM_004086.3 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855
PP5
Variant 14-30885985-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-30885985-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 523013.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COCHNM_004086.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1150C>T p.Arg384Cys missense_variant 11/12 ENST00000396618.9 NP_004077.1
LOC100506071NR_038356.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.880G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COCHENST00000396618.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1150C>T p.Arg384Cys missense_variant 11/121 NM_004086.3 ENSP00000379862 P1O43405-1
ENST00000555108.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.880G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
77
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000761
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesDec 18, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
.;D;D;.;.;T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
.;M;M;.;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
.;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.56, 0.55, 0.56
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756541797; hg19: chr14-31355191; API