14-31084775-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The ENST00000334725.8(AP4S1):​c.*45A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000367 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

AP4S1
ENST00000334725.8 3_prime_UTR

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.732

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP4S1 (HGNC:575): (adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit sigma 1) This gene encodes a member of the adaptor complexes small subunit protein family. These proteins are components of the heterotetrameric adaptor protein complexes, which play important roles in the secretory and endocytic pathways by mediating vesicle formation and sorting of integral membrane proteins. The encoded protein is the small subunit of adaptor protein complex-4, which is associated with both clathrin- and nonclathrin-coated vesicles. Mutations in this gene are associated with spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy-6. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
AP4S1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • AP-4 deficiency syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 52
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • AP4-related intellectual disability and spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005589694).
BP6
Variant 14-31084775-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-31084775-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 128407.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AP4S1NM_001128126.3 linkc.306+4191A>G intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 ENST00000542754.7 NP_001121598.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP4S1ENST00000542754.7 linkc.306+4191A>G intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 1 NM_001128126.3 ENSP00000438170.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000493
AC:
124
AN:
251370
AF XY:
0.000552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000572
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000365
AC:
533
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000386
AC XY:
281
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000961
AC:
43
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
5
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000371
AC:
32
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
11
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00485
AC:
28
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000336
AC:
374
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000613
AC:
37
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
58
88
117
146
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
9
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000456
AC:
31
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000729
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000540
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000395
AC:
48
EpiCase
AF:
0.00120
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Nov 27, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 12, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 06, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

AP4S1: BP4

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.373A>G (p.I125V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the AP4S1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2019
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Nov 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
0.56
DANN
Benign
0.32
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.015
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.
PhyloP100
-0.73
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Vest4
0.031
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
-4.6
gMVP
0.083
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200969079; hg19: chr14-31553981; API