14-36661752-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_006194.4(PAX9):c.-338C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000784 in 446,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PAX9
NM_006194.4 5_prime_UTR
NM_006194.4 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.256
Genes affected
PAX9 (HGNC:8623): (paired box 9) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of this gene family typically contain a paired box domain, an octapeptide, and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development and cancer growth. Mice lacking this gene exhibit impaired development of organs, musculature and the skeleton, including absent and abnormally developed teeth, and neonatal lethality. Mutations in the human gene are associated with selective tooth agenesis-3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152222) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000118 (8/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000584. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAX9 | NM_006194.4 | c.-338C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAX9 | ENST00000402703.6 | c.-338C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/5 | 5 | P1 | |||
PAX9 | ENST00000555639.2 | c.-79-259C>T | intron_variant | 5 | |||||
PAX9 | ENST00000553267.4 | n.389C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000918 AC: 27AN: 293986Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000104 AC XY: 16AN XY: 153818
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Tooth agenesis, selective, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at