Genetic Variant DNAAF2:p.Gly177Asp (chr14-49634620-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018139.3(DNAAF2):c.530G>A(p.Gly177Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,454,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G177A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF2
NM_018139.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.673

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAAF2 (HGNC:20188): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein involved in the preassembly of dynein arm complexes which power cilia. These complexes are found in some cilia and are assembled in the cytoplasm prior to transport for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

DNAAF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 10
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DNAAF2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12806422).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF2	NM_018139.3 link	c.530G>A	p.Gly177Asp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000298292.13	NP_060609.2	Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2	NM_001083908.2 link	c.530G>A	p.Gly177Asp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2		NP_001077377.1	Q9NVR5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAAF2	ENST00000298292.13 link	c.530G>A	p.Gly177Asp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_018139.3	ENSP00000298292.8		Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2	ENST00000406043.3 link	c.530G>A	p.Gly177Asp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1		ENSP00000384862.3		Q9NVR5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000420

AC:

AN:

237886

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000601

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.87e-7

AC:

AN:

1454670

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

724004

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000214

AC:

AN:

46628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111710

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60312

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0054

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.22

LIST_S2

Benign

0.59

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;L

PhyloP100

0.67

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.029

Sift

Benign

0.29

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T

Polyphen

0.078

B;D

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.44

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);

MVP

0.42

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.47

GERP RS

3.4

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over