14-50145317-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_006939.4(SOS2):ā€‹c.2520A>Gā€‹(p.Ala840=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,601,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A840A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS2
NM_006939.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.461
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS2 (HGNC:11188): (SOS Ras/Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) This gene encodes a regulatory protein that is involved in the positive regulation of ras proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Noonan Syndrome-9. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 14-50145317-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50145317-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 496338.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.461 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SOS2NM_006939.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2520A>G p.Ala840= synonymous_variant 16/23 ENST00000216373.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SOS2ENST00000216373.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2520A>G p.Ala840= synonymous_variant 16/231 NM_006939.4 P1Q07890-1
SOS2ENST00000543680.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2421A>G p.Ala807= synonymous_variant 15/221 Q07890-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000888
AC:
211
AN:
237700
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000683
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
128878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00672
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000696
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
227
AN:
1449796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000130
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
720994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000100
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000321

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Noonan syndrome 9 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou Lab-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 12, 2017Variant summary: The SOS2 c.2520A>G (p.Ala840Ala) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect binding of multiple ESE sites. These predictions have not been confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 105/119170 control chromosomes from ExAC, predominantly observed in the Latino subpopulation at a frequency of 0.009083 (105/11560). This frequency is about 3633 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic SOS2 variant (0.0000025), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of Latino origin. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications and/or reputable databases/clinical diagnostic laboratories. Taken together, this variant is classified as Benign. -
SOS2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 30, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 29, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775682587; hg19: chr14-50612035; API