14-50247138-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_024884.3(L2HGDH):c.1312G>A(p.Ala438Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

L2HGDH
NM_024884.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

L2HGDH (HGNC:20499): (L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a FAD-dependent enzyme that oxidizes L-2-hydroxyglutarate to alpha-ketoglutarate in a variety of mammalian tissues. Mutations in this gene cause L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder resulting in moderate to severe cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

L2HGDH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.747

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
L2HGDH	NM_024884.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1312G>A	p.Ala438Thr	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000267436.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
L2HGDH	ENST00000267436.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1312G>A	p.Ala438Thr	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_024884.3	P1	Q9H9P8-1
L2HGDH	ENST00000261699.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1197-9413G>A		intron_variant		1
L2HGDH	ENST00000421284.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1312G>A	p.Ala438Thr	missense_variant	10/11	2		P1	Q9H9P8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251294

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135826

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461812

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Apr 08, 2022

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with L2HGDH-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs777120544, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 438 of the L2HGDH protein (p.Ala438Thr). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.18

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.50

T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.94

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.088

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.68

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.69

MutPred

0.45

Gain of catalytic residue at N437 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at N437 (P = 0);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over