14-50910056-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):​c.2016C>T​(p.Thr672Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.141 in 1,613,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19,395 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.21 ( 4367 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 15028 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.01

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
PYGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease VI
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 14-50910056-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50910056-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 258836.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.01 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.402 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PYGLNM_002863.5 linkc.2016C>T p.Thr672Thr synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 ENST00000216392.8 NP_002854.3 P06737-1
PYGLNM_001163940.2 linkc.1914C>T p.Thr638Thr synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 19 NP_001157412.1 P06737-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGLENST00000216392.8 linkc.2016C>T p.Thr672Thr synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 1 NM_002863.5 ENSP00000216392.7 P06737-1
PYGLENST00000532462.5 linkc.2016C>T p.Thr672Thr synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 1 ENSP00000431657.1 E9PK47
PYGLENST00000544180.6 linkc.1914C>T p.Thr638Thr synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 19 2 ENSP00000443787.1 P06737-2
PYGLENST00000532107.2 linkn.189C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.205
AC:
31199
AN:
152002
Hom.:
4362
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.407
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.123
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.133
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.131
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.108
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.172
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.130
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.155
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.127
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.169
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.149
AC:
37481
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.409
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0872
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.135
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.134
AC:
195900
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
15028
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.136
AC XY:
98607
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.415
AC:
13906
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0939
AC:
4200
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.137
AC:
3584
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.148
AC:
5865
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.189
AC:
16268
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.127
AC:
6800
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.156
AC:
901
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.122
AC:
135809
AN:
1111868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.142
AC:
8567
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9856
19711
29567
39422
49278
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4980
9960
14940
19920
24900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.205
AC:
31229
AN:
152120
Hom.:
4367
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.204
AC XY:
15137
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.407
AC:
16862
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.132
AC:
2023
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.131
AC:
456
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.108
AC:
560
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.172
AC:
827
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.130
AC:
1373
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.163
AC:
48
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.127
AC:
8615
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.167
AC:
353
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1195
2390
3586
4781
5976
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
312
624
936
1248
1560
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.156
Hom.:
8543
Bravo
AF:
0.209
Asia WGS
AF:
0.159
AC:
552
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.123
EpiControl
AF:
0.129

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Apr 12, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Glycogen storage disease, type VI Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
0.0080
DANN
Benign
0.82
PhyloP100
-4.0
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs15669; hg19: chr14-51376774; COSMIC: COSV53584806; COSMIC: COSV53584806; API