14-50944251-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):​c.153C>T​(p.Asp51Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.042 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,021 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.068 ( 541 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.039 ( 1480 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
PYGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease VI
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 14-50944251-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50944251-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 193236.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.27 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.146 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PYGLNM_002863.5 linkc.153C>T p.Asp51Asp synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 20 ENST00000216392.8 NP_002854.3 P06737-1
PYGLNM_001163940.2 linkc.153C>T p.Asp51Asp synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 19 NP_001157412.1 P06737-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGLENST00000216392.8 linkc.153C>T p.Asp51Asp synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 20 1 NM_002863.5 ENSP00000216392.7 P06737-1
PYGLENST00000532462.5 linkc.153C>T p.Asp51Asp synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 20 1 ENSP00000431657.1 E9PK47
PYGLENST00000530336.2 linkn.220C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 1
PYGLENST00000544180.6 linkc.153C>T p.Asp51Asp synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 19 2 ENSP00000443787.1 P06737-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0676
AC:
10292
AN:
152214
Hom.:
537
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.149
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0323
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0394
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0517
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0426
AC:
10679
AN:
250590
AF XY:
0.0418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0179
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0342
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0408
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0365
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0393
AC:
57387
AN:
1461444
Hom.:
1480
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0392
AC XY:
28503
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.157
AC:
5266
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0198
AC:
885
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0347
AC:
906
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0400
AC:
3448
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0505
AC:
2683
AN:
53180
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0515
AC:
297
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0373
AC:
41427
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0409
AC:
2467
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3723
7446
11170
14893
18616
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1524
3048
4572
6096
7620
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0677
AC:
10312
AN:
152332
Hom.:
541
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0666
AC XY:
4959
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.149
AC:
6212
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0288
AC:
441
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0323
AC:
112
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
3
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0323
AC:
156
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0549
AC:
583
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0544
AC:
16
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0394
AC:
2679
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0511
AC:
108
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
481
962
1443
1924
2405
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
110
220
330
440
550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0444
Hom.:
331
Bravo
AF:
0.0690
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0240
AC:
83
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0368
EpiControl
AF:
0.0378

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Apr 12, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 26, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
Apr 06, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Glycogen storage disease, type VI Benign:2
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
2.3
PromoterAI
0.012
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77316189; hg19: chr14-51410969; COSMIC: COSV53584774; API