14-53046778-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001160148.2(DDHD1):c.2693A>T(p.Asp898Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000117 in 1,452,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DDHD1 NM_001160148.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.11

Genes affected

DDHD1 (HGNC:19714): (DDHD domain containing 1) This gene is a member of the intracellular phospholipase A1 gene family. The protein encoded by this gene preferentially hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid. It is a cytosolic protein with some mitochondrial localization, and is thought to be involved in the regulation of mitochondrial dynamics. Overexpression of this gene causes fragmentation of the tubular structures in mitochondria, while depletion of the gene results in mitochondrial tubule elongation. Deletion of this gene in male mice caused fertility defects, resulting from disruption in the organization of the mitochondria during spermiogenesis. In humans, mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also known as Strumpell-Lorrain disease, or, familial spastic paraparesis (FSP). This inherited disorder is characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity of the legs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16064683).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DDHD1	NM_001160148.2	c.2693A>T	p.Asp898Val	missense_variant	13/13	ENST00000673822.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DDHD1	ENST00000673822.2	c.2693A>T	p.Asp898Val	missense_variant	13/13		NM_001160148.2	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000117 AC: 17 AN: 1452242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000969 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 722256

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000910

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000254

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000217

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 28 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 15, 2022

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DDHD1-related conditions. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 877 of the DDHD1 protein (p.Asp877Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.038	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.39
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.66	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.41	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99, 0.99	.;.;D;D
Vest4		0.28
MutPred		0.18		.;.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1077);.;
MVP		0.21
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.67

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748343890; hg19: chr14-53513496;